Disorders of the neonatal nasal cavity: Fundamentals for practice

Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016 Aug;21(4):263-9. doi: 10.1016/j.siny.2016.03.007. Epub 2016 Mar 29.

Abstract

Neonatal nasal obstruction is a well-known clinical entity. Fortunately, it is rarely life-threatening and usually resolves with conservative management. As with most conditions, a systematic history and thorough physical examination are crucial for correct diagnosis and management. The initial diagnosis may be elusive and require either serial or more in-depth evaluations. Occasionally, examination may reveal structural abnormalities necessitating surgical intervention. Fortunately most of these abnormalities are amenable to surgery; however, a select few are notoriously difficult to treat.

Keywords: Nasal congestion; Nasal disease; Nasal growth; Nasal obstruction; Nasal tumor; Neonatal.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Nasal Cavity / abnormalities*
  • Nasal Cavity / surgery
  • Nasal Obstruction / diagnosis*
  • Nasal Obstruction / surgery*
  • Nose / abnormalities*
  • Nose / surgery