Large-scale Synthesis of β-SiC Nanochains and Their Raman/Photoluminescence Properties

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2011 Dec;6(1):34. doi: 10.1007/s11671-010-9787-7. Epub 2010 Sep 26.

Abstract

Although the SiC/SiO2 nanochain heterojunction has been synthesized, the chained homogeneous nanostructure of SiC has not been reported before. Herein, the novel β-SiC nanochains are synthesized assisted by the AAO template. The characterized results demonstrate that the nanostructures are constructed by spheres of 25-30 nm and conjoint wires of 15-20 nm in diameters. Raman and photoluminescence measurements are used to explore the unique optical properties. A speed-alternating vapor-solid (SA-VS) growth mechanism is proposed to interpret the formation of this typical nanochains. The achieved nanochains enrich the species of one-dimensional (1D) nanostructures and may hold great potential applications in nanotechnology.

Keywords: Chemical vapor reaction; Growth mechanism; Nanochain; Optical property.