Midcervical scar satisfaction in thyroidectomy patients

Laryngoscope. 2017 May;127(5):1247-1252. doi: 10.1002/lary.26177. Epub 2016 Aug 13.

Abstract

Objectives/hypothesis: Assess long-term patient satisfaction with conventional thyroidectomy scars and the impact of thyroidectomy scars on patient quality of life.

Study design: Validated survey administration and retrospective review of clinical and demographic data.

Methods: Patients who underwent conventional thyroidectomy through years 2000 to 2010 were identified and administered the validated Patient Scar Assessment Questionnaire. Mean satisfaction, appearance and scar-consciousness scores were determined. Thirty-seven patients also measured the length of their current scar. Patient demographic and operative data were collected retrospectively from the medical record. Data were analyzed with one-way analysis of variance and independent samples t testing.

Results: Sixty of 69 patients perceived the appearance of their scar to be "good" or "excellent." Sixty-three patients (91.3%) were satisfied with all scar outcomes; 67 (97.1%) were satisfied with the overall appearance of their scar. Mean total satisfaction score was 17.3 (<26 indicates a high level of satisfaction). Fifty-six (81.2%) were "not at all" self-conscious of their scar; 65 (94.2%) reported no attempt to hide their scar. Seven patients (10.1%) indicated any likelihood of pursuing scar revision. Females had significantly higher total satisfaction scores, consciousness scores, and satisfaction with appearance scores. The effect of perceived scar length was significant for scar-consciousness, not patient satisfaction.

Conclusions: The majority of patients were satisfied with their thyroidectomy scar appearance. Few patients reported a desire to hide the scar or pursue revision. Women were more likely to be dissatisfied than men. Length may play a role in scar consciousness.

Level of evidence: 4 Laryngoscope, 127:1247-1252, 2017.

Keywords: Thyroidectomy; patient satisfaction; scar appearance; validated questionnaire.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cicatrix / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neck*
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Thyroidectomy*