[Seroprevalence of Bartonella henselae in occupational risk persons]

Rev Chilena Infectol. 2016 Jun;33(3):355-7. doi: 10.4067/S0716-10182016000300019.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Introduction: Bartonella henselae infection is a worldwide zoonosis with the domestic cat as reservoir. Although people with occupational contact with these pets are risk population only few studies of prevalence in them have been reported.

Methods: A study of seroprevalence of B. henselae was performed to veterinaries and other persons with occupational contact with cats, residents from the Bío-Bío region of Chile. Serum IgG antibodies against B. henselae were determined by indirect immunofluorescence (IFI). Demographic data and history of cat bites or scratches were recorded.

Results: There were 76 persons included in the study, 18 to 69 years old. A 93.4% had a history of cat scratch or bite. A seroprevalence of 60.5% were found. No differences were found between gender, age, or history of cat scratch or bite.

Conclusions: A high seroprevalence in people from this region with occupational risk were found. No subgroups with higher risk factors than others were identified.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / blood
  • Bartonella henselae / immunology*
  • Cat-Scratch Disease / epidemiology*
  • Cats
  • Chile / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Occupational Diseases / microbiology
  • Occupational Exposure*
  • Risk Factors
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial