The imaging appearance of crayons

Pediatr Radiol. 2017 May;47(6):674-680. doi: 10.1007/s00247-017-3801-5. Epub 2017 Mar 7.

Abstract

Background: A crayon fragment was determined to be the source of a foreign body inflammatory process in the masticator space of a 15-month-old boy. The appearance of the crayon on CT and MR imaging was unexpected, leading to a further analysis of the imaging features of crayons.

Objective: To investigate and characterize the imaging appearance of crayons at CT and MRI.

Materials and methods: The authors obtained CT and MR images of 22 crayons from three manufacturers and three non-pigmented crayons cast by the authors. CT attenuation of the crayons and diameter of the MRI susceptibility signal dropout were plotted versus brand and color.

Results: All crayons demonstrated a longitudinal central hypo-attenuating tract. Crayon attenuation varied by brand and color. All of the crayons demonstrated a signal void on T1 and T2 imaging and signal dropout on susceptibility-weighted imaging, the diameter of which varied by brand and color.

Conclusion: Understanding the imaging appearance of crayons could help in the correct identification of a crayon as a foreign body on imaging studies, even when it is located in unusual places.

Keywords: Children; Computed tomography; Crayons; Foreign body; Magnetic resonance imaging; Masticator space.

MeSH terms

  • Cheek / diagnostic imaging*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Foreign Bodies / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Play and Playthings*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*