Identification of PTPN22, ST6GAL1 and JAZF1 as psoriasis risk genes demonstrates shared pathogenesis between psoriasis and diabetes

Exp Dermatol. 2017 Nov;26(11):1112-1117. doi: 10.1111/exd.13393. Epub 2017 Aug 25.

Abstract

The biological connections between psoriasis and diabetes have been suggested by epidemiological, immunological and genetic studies. To identify additional shared susceptibility loci and investigate shared pathogenesis between these two diseases, we genotyped 89 reported diabetes susceptibility loci in 4456 psoriasis cases and 6027 controls of Chinese population using the MassARRAY system from Sequenom. We discovered three significant associations at rs6679677 on 1p13.2 (P=6.15×10-5 , OR=5.07), rs16861329 on 3q27.3 (P=2.02×10-4 , OR=0.87) and rs849135 on 7p15.1 (P=6.59×10-9 , OR=1.78), which suggested PTPN22, ST6GAL1 and JAZF1 as novel susceptibility genes for psoriasis in Chinese population. Our findings implicated the involvement of T-cell receptor signalling pathway in the pathogenesis of psoriasis and further confirmed the shared genetic susceptibility between psoriasis and diabetes.

Keywords: GWAS; SNP; Diabetes; Psoriasis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antigens, CD / genetics*
  • Asian People / genetics
  • Case-Control Studies
  • China
  • Co-Repressor Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Diabetes Mellitus / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Loci
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22 / genetics*
  • Psoriasis / genetics*
  • Psoriasis / immunology
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / metabolism
  • Sialyltransferases / genetics*
  • Signal Transduction / genetics

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Co-Repressor Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • JAZF1 protein, human
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Sialyltransferases
  • ST6GAL1 protein, human
  • PTPN22 protein, human
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22