Characterization of disease burden, comorbidities, and treatment use in a large, US-based cohort: Results from the Corrona Psoriasis Registry

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2018 Feb;78(2):323-332. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2017.10.012. Epub 2017 Oct 16.

Abstract

Background: Psoriasis is an immunodysregulatory inflammatory disease associated with comorbidities affecting quality of life. With the advent of new treatments, there is growing need to assess the long-term safety and efficacy of treatments in a real-world setting.

Objective: The objective of the Corrona Psoriasis Registry is to study the comparative safety and efficacy of Food and Drug Administration-approved biologic treatments.

Methods: A cross-sectional study of patients enrolled in the registry, who initiated or switched to a systemic therapy at enrollment or previous 12 months. Descriptive characteristics (demographics, clinical and patient-reported outcomes, comorbidities, and treatment history) were examined at registry enrollment.

Results: As of October 1, 2016, there were 1942 patients enrolled in the registry: 23% on apremilast, 4% on other nonbiologic systemic medications, 25% on interleukin (IL) 17A inhibitors, 22% on an IL-12/23 inhibitor, and 26% on tumor necrosis factor inhibitors. Overall, mean disease duration was 15.6 years, and 40% had a concurrent psoriatic arthritis diagnosis. About 66% had >3% body surface area involvement and 49% had a moderate or severe Investigator Global Assessment.

Limitations: Selection and channeling bias can result in potential confounding that needs to be addressed in modeled analyses.

Conclusion: This disease-based registry cohort represents a population exposed to multiple therapies, long disease duration, and multiple comorbidities and can be used to examine comparative safety and efficacy of various therapies.

Keywords: biologic therapy; effectiveness; psoriasis; real-world; registry; safety; systemic therapy.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Observational Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use
  • Biological Products / adverse effects
  • Biological Products / therapeutic use*
  • Body Surface Area
  • Comorbidity
  • Cost of Illness*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Fatigue / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-12 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Interleukin-17 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Interleukin-23 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain / etiology
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Prospective Studies
  • Psoriasis / drug therapy*
  • Psoriasis / epidemiology*
  • Quality of Life
  • Registries
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Thalidomide / analogs & derivatives
  • Thalidomide / therapeutic use
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / antagonists & inhibitors
  • United States / epidemiology

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Biological Products
  • IL17A protein, human
  • Interleukin-17
  • Interleukin-23
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Interleukin-12
  • Thalidomide
  • apremilast