Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Competency: Pilot Data from a Comparison of Multiple Perspectives

Behav Cogn Psychother. 2018 Mar;46(2):244-250. doi: 10.1017/S1352465817000662. Epub 2017 Nov 2.

Abstract

Background: Measurement of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) competency is often resource intensive. A popular emerging alternative to independent observers' ratings is using other perspectives for rating competency.

Aims: This pilot study compared ratings of CBT competency from four perspectives - patient, therapist, supervisor and independent observer using the Cognitive Therapy Scale (CTS).

Method: Patients (n = 12, 75% female, mean age 30.5 years) and therapists (n = 5, female, mean age 26.6 years) completed the CTS after therapy sessions, and clinical supervisor and independent observers rated recordings of the same session.

Results: Analyses of variance revealed that therapist average CTS competency ratings were not different from supervisor ratings, and supervisor ratings were not different from independent observer ratings; however, therapist ratings were higher than independent observer ratings and patient ratings were higher than all other raters.

Conclusions: Raters differed in competency ratings. Implications for potential use and adaptation of CBT competency measurement methods to enhance training and implementation are discussed.

Keywords: Cognitive behavioural therapy; competence ratings.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Clinical Competence / standards
  • Clinical Competence / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / education
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / standards*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Observation*
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Psychotherapy / education
  • Psychotherapy / methods
  • Psychotherapy / standards*
  • Self Report*
  • Task Performance and Analysis*