Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration

Affiliations

• ¹ Sansum Clinic, 317 West Pueblo Street, Santa Barbara, CA, 93105, USA. zerey99@gmail.com.
• ² NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
• ³ Ochsner Clinic, New Orleans, LA, USA.
• ⁴ Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
• ⁵ Guthrie Clinic, Sayre, PA, USA.
• ⁶ Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
• ⁷ Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.