Visible-Light-Mediated Metal-Free Synthesis of Trifluoromethylselenolated Arenes

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Sep 3;57(36):11781-11785. doi: 10.1002/anie.201806165. Epub 2018 Aug 1.

Abstract

The first visible-light-mediated synthesis of trifluoromethylselenolated arenes under metal-free conditions is reported. The use of an organic photocatalyst enables the trifluoromethylselenolation of arene diazonium salts using the shelf-stable reagent trifluoromethyl tolueneselenosulfonate at room temperature. The reaction does not require the presence of any additives and shows high functional-group tolerance, covering a very broad range of starting materials. Mechanistic investigations, including EPR spectroscopy, luminescence investigations, and cyclic voltammetry allow rationalization of the reaction mechanism.

Keywords: metal-free reactions; photocatalysis; radicals; trifluoromethylselenolation; visible light.