Purtscher-like Retinopathy After Placental Abruption

J Reprod Med. 2017 Jan-Feb;62(1-2):79-81.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pregnant women are susceptible to visual disturbances, particularly with hypertension. Vision generally recovers postpartum within hours to days. A rare condition known as Purtscher-like retinopathy presents abruptly postpartum with visual field defects and blindness. Recovery of vision is unpredictable, occurring over several weeks and months. CASE: A 38-year-old woman presented at 34 weeks' gestation with contractions and heavy bleeding. Placental abruption was confirmed after a repeat cesarean was performed. Hours after delivery, she complained of central vision loss despite normal blood pressure and preeclamptic laboratory results. The diagnosis of Purtscher-like retinopathy was made, presumably from multiple infarcts to the retina caused by the placental abruption. CONCLUSION: Recovery from Purtscher-like retinopathy may result in permanent visual impairment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abruptio Placentae*
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Gestational Age
  • Humans
  • Postpartum Period
  • Pregnancy
  • Puerperal Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Puerperal Disorders / etiology*
  • Retinal Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Retinal Diseases / etiology*