Contraceptive utilization among new exotic dancers: a cross-sectional study

Harm Reduct J. 2018 Nov 12;15(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s12954-018-0261-7.

Abstract

Background: Female exotic dancers are a population at high risk of unintended pregnancy. The objective of this study is to describe the reproductive health needs and contraceptive utilization of exotic dancers.

Methods: New exotic dancers (< 6 months dancing) from 26 clubs in Baltimore City/County completed a one-time survey.

Results: Of 117 participants, 96 (82%) had current contraceptive need. The mean age was 24 years, and 55% were black. Sex work (45%), alcohol use disorder (73%), illicit (44%; e.g., heroin, crack, cocaine), and injection drug use (8%) were common. The majority (66%) reported contraception use in the prior 6 months. Condoms were reported by 46% whereas 45% reported non-barrier methods, most commonly hormonal injection. Consistent condom use was rare (3%), and only 11% used a long-acting reversible method.

Conclusions: Despite their unique reproductive health vulnerabilities, female exotic dancers have unmet contraceptive needs. Targeted harm reduction strategies are needed to fill this gap.

Keywords: Contraception; Exotic dancer; Harm reduction; Substance use disorder.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Contraceptive Agents*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Dancing / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Harm Reduction
  • Humans
  • Reproductive Health / statistics & numerical data
  • Risk-Taking
  • Sex Work / statistics & numerical data
  • Sexual Partners
  • Substance-Related Disorders / complications
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Contraceptive Agents