A genetic variant in PIK3R1 is associated with pancreatic cancer survival in the Chinese population

Cancer Med. 2019 Jul;8(7):3575-3582. doi: 10.1002/cam4.2228. Epub 2019 May 6.

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest malignancies with few early detection tests or effective therapies. PI3K-AKT signaling is recognized to modulate cancer progression. We previously identified that a genetic variant in PKN1 increased pancreatic cancer risk through the PKN1/FAK/PI3K/AKT pathway. In order to investigate the associations between genetic variations in that pathway and pancreatic cancer prognosis, we conducted a two-stage survival analysis in a total of 547 Chinese pancreatic cancer patients. Consequently, a variant, rs13167294 A>C in PIK3R1, was significantly associated with poor survival in both stages and with hazard ratio being 1.32 (95% CI = 1.13-1.56, P = 0.0007) in the combined analysis. Function annotation and prediction suggested that genetic variants in this locus might affect overall survival of pancreatic cancer patients by regulating PIK3R1 expression.

Keywords: PI3K; genetic variant; genome-wide association study; pancreatic cancer survival.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Alleles
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • China / epidemiology
  • Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase / genetics*
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Genome-Wide Association Study
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / epidemiology
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Population Surveillance
  • Prognosis
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • PIK3R1 protein, human
  • Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase