Perspectives on intracellular perception of plant viruses

Mol Plant Pathol. 2019 Sep;20(9):1185-1190. doi: 10.1111/mpp.12839. Epub 2019 Jul 8.

Abstract

The intracellular nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat (NLR) class of immune receptors plays an important role in plant viral defence. Plant NLRs recognize viruses through direct or indirect association of viral proteins, triggering a downstream defence response to prevent viral proliferation and movement within the plant. This review focuses on current knowledge of intracellular perception of viral pathogens, activation of NLRs and the downstream signalling components involved in plant viral defence.

Keywords: Effector-triggered immunity (ETI); Immune receptors; NLR activation; immune signalling; nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat receptors (NLRs); plant viruses; viral effectors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • NLR Proteins / genetics
  • NLR Proteins / metabolism
  • Plant Immunity / immunology
  • Plant Immunity / physiology*
  • Plant Proteins / genetics
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism*
  • Plant Viruses / immunology
  • Plant Viruses / pathogenicity*
  • Plants / immunology*
  • Plants / metabolism
  • Plants / virology*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology

Substances

  • NLR Proteins
  • Plant Proteins