Haemophilia A in German shepherd dogs

Aust Vet J. 1988 Sep;65(9):276-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1988.tb16142.x.

Abstract

Haemophilia A was diagnosed in 14 male German shepherd dogs. Factor VIII: coagulant (FVIII:C) activities ranged from 1.13% of a normal canine plasma pool. von Willebrand's factor antigen values were normal or increased in all 9 of these dogs which were tested. Twelve of these dogs had a common maternal grandsire. Five dogs had exhibited no tendency to bleed (when tested between 2 to 23 months of age). They were tested because of pedigree links with clinically affected animals. Common clinical signs in the latter dogs included: bleeding from the mouth, subcutaneous and intramuscular haematomas and lameness. Since these dogs usually had a mild to moderate deficiency of FVIII:C, they may survive to adulthood without exhibiting clinical signs severe enough to necessitate veterinary attention.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens / analysis
  • Dog Diseases / blood
  • Dog Diseases / diagnosis
  • Dog Diseases / genetics*
  • Dogs
  • Factor VIII / analysis
  • Female
  • Hemophilia A / blood
  • Hemophilia A / diagnosis
  • Hemophilia A / genetics
  • Hemophilia A / veterinary*
  • Male
  • Partial Thromboplastin Time / veterinary
  • Pedigree
  • Prothrombin Time / veterinary
  • von Willebrand Factor / immunology

Substances

  • Antigens
  • von Willebrand Factor
  • Factor VIII