P40 polyester sheet plastination technique for brain and body slices: The vertical and horizontal flat chamber methods

Anat Histol Embryol. 2019 Nov;48(6):572-576. doi: 10.1111/ahe.12486. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

Abstract

The P40 technique produces high-quality brain and body slices and is the user-friendliest of the polyester techniques. The P40 polyester technique follows the same classical steps for plastination. That is, preparation of the specimen, fixation (optional), dehydration by freeze substitution, forced impregnation and curing. Two methods used to prepare two different types of specimens, that is, brain slices and body slices are described. Each method has its own characteristics depending on the specimen type used. Brain slices were used to illustrate the vertical small chamber method while the body slices were used to illustrate the horizontal large chamber method. The brain slices obtained using P40 are of very good quality presenting good contrast between grey and white matter. The body slices are also of very good quality. The physical appearance of these slices makes them an exceptional instrument for diagnostic imaging and anatomical correlation. Body slices prepared with P40 retain the natural colour of the tissue and preserve the anatomical relationships.

Keywords: P40; P40 body plastination; P40 brain plastination; plastination; polyester method; polyester resin; sheet plastination.

MeSH terms

  • Anatomy / methods
  • Animals
  • Brain / anatomy & histology
  • Diagnostic Imaging / methods
  • Humans
  • Plastination / instrumentation*
  • Plastination / methods*
  • Polyesters

Substances

  • Polyesters