Unexpected furanose-pyranose isomerization of 4-C-alkylribofuranose

Carbohydr Res. 2020 Jan:487:107879. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2019.107879. Epub 2019 Nov 16.

Abstract

In this work, the attempt to synthesize 4-C-alkyl-S-ribosylhomocysteine (4-C-alkyl-SRH) analogues led to an unexpected and interesting intramolecular side reaction that occurred during the synthesis process. The detection of the compound 4-C-hexylribopyranose was confirmed by the use of 1H NMR and COSY spectra. The same reaction conditions were conducted for 4-C-octylribofuranose and led to the respective and 4-C-octylribopyranose. The 4-C-hexylribofuranose and 4-C-octylribofuranose were shown to exist in equilibrium with a ratio of 1:1 with their respective analogues 4-C-hexylribopyranose and 4-C-octylribopyranose.

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Conformation
  • Homocysteine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Homocysteine / chemical synthesis
  • Homocysteine / chemistry
  • Monosaccharides / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Monosaccharides
  • S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine
  • Homocysteine