New insights of growth hormone (GH) actions from tissue-specific GH receptor knockouts in mice

Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2019 Nov-Dec;63(6):557-567. doi: 10.20945/2359-3997000000185.

Abstract

In order to provide new insights into the various activities of GH in specific tissues, recent advances have allowed for the generation of tissue-specific GHR knockout mice. To date, 21 distinct tissue-specific mouse lines have been created and reported in 28 publications. Targeted tissues include liver, muscle, fat, brain, bone, heart, intestine, macrophage, pancreatic beta cells, hematopoietic stem cells, and multi-tissue "global". In this review, we provide a brief history and description of the 21 tissue-specific GHR knockout mouse lines. Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2019;63(6):557-67.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Growth Hormone / physiology*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Models, Animal
  • Receptors, Somatotropin / physiology*
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Receptors, Somatotropin
  • Growth Hormone