Restoring fertility in women aged 40 years and older after tubal ligation: tubal anastomosis versus in vitro fertilization

Affiliations

• ¹ Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
• ² Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey.
• ³ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York; Columbia University Fertility Center, New York, New York.
• ⁴ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
• ⁵ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: william.schlaff@jefferson.edu.