Occupational inequalities in volunteering participation: Using detailed data on jobs to explore the influence of habits and circumstances

Br J Sociol. 2020 Sep;71(4):625-643. doi: 10.1111/1468-4446.12756. Epub 2020 Apr 19.

Abstract

In this paper we present empirical results that show that detailed occupations have distinctive patterns of association with voluntary participation. We draw upon data from four secondary survey datasets from the UK (coverage 1972-2012). Occupations are shown to link to volunteering in a wide range of scenarios and in individual, household, and longitudinal contexts. We argue that these linkages provide insight into social inequalities in volunteering, and that they can help us to understand the relative influence of "circumstance" and "habits" in enabling or inhibiting voluntary participation.

Keywords: multilevel models; occupations; social class; social stratification; volunteering.

MeSH terms

  • Employment / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Habits
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Occupations / statistics & numerical data*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Volunteers / statistics & numerical data*