Parents Demand and Teenager Refuses Epidural Anesthesia

Pediatrics. 2020 Jun;145(6):e20193295. doi: 10.1542/peds.2019-3295. Epub 2020 May 12.

Abstract

A 15-year-old girl is scheduled to undergo an upper lobectomy to debulk metastatic Ewing sarcoma. The anesthesiologist recommended placement of a thoracic epidural catheter to provide postoperative analgesia. The patient did not want a needle to be placed near her spine. She was terrified that the procedure would be painful and that it might paralyze her. Although the anesthesiologist reassured her that sedation and local anesthesia would make the procedure comfortable, she remained vehemently opposed to the epidural procedure. The parents spoke privately to the anesthesiologist and asked for placement of the epidural after she was asleep. They firmly believed that this would provide optimal postoperative analgesia and thus would be in her best interest. Experts discuss the pros and cons of siding with the patient or parents.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / ethics*
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology
  • Anesthesia, Epidural / ethics*
  • Anesthesia, Epidural / methods
  • Anesthesia, Epidural / psychology
  • Bone Neoplasms / psychology
  • Bone Neoplasms / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Pain, Postoperative / prevention & control*
  • Pain, Postoperative / psychology
  • Parent-Child Relations*
  • Parents / psychology
  • Physician-Patient Relations / ethics*
  • Sarcoma, Ewing / psychology
  • Sarcoma, Ewing / surgery
  • Treatment Refusal / ethics*
  • Treatment Refusal / psychology