Pediatric, Family-Centered, "At-Home" Otologic Physical Examination in the COVID-19 Era

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Nov;163(5):1061-1063. doi: 10.1177/0194599820934776. Epub 2020 Jun 9.

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2, the novel coronavirus resulting in the present COVID-19 pandemic, has increased the otolaryngologist's reliance on telemedicine to manage outpatient pathology. The nature of telemedicine, however, limits a provider's ability to obtain a comprehensive physical examination, specifically of the tympanic membrane. Various smartphone-based otoscopic attachments are now available that facilitate patient-obtained otoscopic image capture of the tympanic membrane. Here, we present 3 cases in which a patient-purchased, over-the-counter otoscope was utilized to alter otologic management during the time of social distancing. Further research is necessary to improve our understanding the safety and efficacy of patient-based "at-home" otoscopic examination and to optimize the use of these devices.

Keywords: COVID-19; family-centered care; otoendoscope; patient-centered care; portable otoendoscopy; smartphone technology.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Betacoronavirus*
  • COVID-19
  • Child, Preschool
  • Comorbidity
  • Coronavirus Infections / diagnosis*
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Coronavirus Infections / transmission
  • Disease Transmission, Infectious / prevention & control*
  • Ear Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Ear Diseases / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Otoscopy / methods*
  • Pandemics
  • Physical Examination / methods*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / diagnosis*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology
  • Pneumonia, Viral / transmission
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Smartphone
  • Telemedicine / methods*