A New Intravenous Immune Globulin: Novel or Not?

Ann Pharmacother. 2021 Jan;55(1):117-122. doi: 10.1177/1060028020934722. Epub 2020 Jun 21.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the clinical use and determine the place in therapy for immune globulin intravenous (IV), human-slra, a recently approved IV immune globulin for the treatment of primary immune deficiency diseases (PIDD).

Data sources: A PubMed and MEDLINE search (2010 to April 2020) was conducted for relevant articles. Data were also obtained from the package insert.

Study selection and data extraction: English language publications regarding the clinical efficacy and safety of immune globulin-slra were analyzed. Publications focused on use of immune globulin products were also included.

Data synthesis: Immune globulin-slra is indicated for patients with PIDD and was specifically developed to include donor plasma with high respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) antibody titers. Efficacy was demonstrated through favorable incidence of infections and infection-related complications. Patients treated with immune globulin-slra had increases in anti-RSV neutralizing antibody titers compared with baseline. Adverse events occurred at rates similar to or less than other available immune globulin products.

Relevance to patient care and clinical practice: This review describes a new immune globulin product available for use in patients with PIDD. A novel approach to managing patients at risk of serious infections may be to utilize products with formulations proven to not only boost IgG levels, but also antibodies to specific pathogens.

Conclusions: The choice of which immune globulin product to select for a patient or formulary is complex. Each product is unique, and differences between products should be taken into consideration, along with cost and availability.

Keywords: ASCENIV; immune globulin; immune globulin intravenous; primary immune deficiency disease; respiratory syncytial virus.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral / analysis
  • Antibodies, Viral / immunology
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / administration & dosage
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / blood
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / immunology
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / therapeutic use*
  • Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections / immunology
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections / prevention & control*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous