Going green: decreasing medical waste in a paediatric intensive care unit in the United States

New Bioeth. 2020 Jun;26(2):98-110. doi: 10.1080/20502877.2020.1767916. Epub 2020 Jun 27.

Abstract

The healthcare industry generates significant waste and carbon emissions that negatively impact the environment. Intensive care units (ICU) are a major contributor to the production of waste, due to patient complexity and needs requiring extensive equipment, cleaning practices and pre-emptive supplies. To quantify the extent of the problem, health care professionals collected all unused medical supplies destined to be discarded over three one-week periods in a paediatric intensive care unit, weighed the items, and created an inventory. This article argues for greener hospital standards and provides a specific example of a project framework to reduce disposable waste with the hope that others can embark on similar initiatives for a more ethical and sustainable future for hospitals. Healthcare facilities must not just meet short-sighted safety standards of the now. In order to be a virtuous organization, one must consider all implications of daily decisions, including disposable supplies and cleaning.

Keywords: Green hospital teams; Medical waste; critical care units; reduction; sustainable healthcare.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bioethical Issues*
  • Bioethics*
  • Child
  • Delivery of Health Care / ethics*
  • Environment*
  • Equipment Reuse
  • Equipment and Supplies
  • Hospitals, Pediatric*
  • Humans
  • Intensive Care Units, Pediatric*
  • Medical Waste
  • Recycling
  • United States
  • Waste Management / ethics*
  • Waste Management / methods

Substances

  • Medical Waste