Procedure for the Selection of Rubber Compound in Rubber-Metal Springs for Vibration Isolation

Polymers (Basel). 2020 Aug 3;12(8):1737. doi: 10.3390/polym12081737.

Abstract

The selection of a rubber compound has a determining influence on the final characteristics of rubber-metal springs. Therefore, the correct selection of a rubber compound is a key factor for development of rubber-metal vibration isolation springs with required characteristics. The procedure for the selection of the rubber compound for vibration isolation of rubber-metal springs has been proposed, so that the rubber-metal elements have the necessary characteristics, especially in terms of deflection. The procedure is based on numerical simulation of spring deflection with Bergström-Boyce constitutive model in virtual experiment, with a goal to determine which parameters of the constitutive model will lead to spring required deflection. The procedure was verified by case study defined to select rubber compound for a rubber-metal spring used in railway engineering.

Keywords: numerical simulation; rubber-metal spring; selection of rubber compound; vibration isolation; virtual experiment.