Role of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy

Heart Fail Clin. 2021 Jan;17(1):41-56. doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2020.08.005. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

Abstract

Ischemic heart disease is the most common cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) improves on other noninvasive modalities in detection, assessment, and prognostication of ischemic heart disease. The incorporation of CMR in clinical trials allows for smaller patient samples without the sacrifice of power needed to demonstrate clinical efficacy. CMR can accurately quantify infarct acuity, size, and complications; guide therapy; and prognosticate recovery. Timing of revascularization remains the holy grail of ischemic heart disease, and viability assessment using CMR may be the missing link needed to help reduce morbidity and mortality associated with the disease.

Keywords: Cardiac magnetic resonance; Ischemic cardiomyopathy; Microvascular obstruction; Stress CMR; Viability.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine / methods*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods*
  • Myocardial Ischemia / diagnosis*