Incorporation of Digital Gene Expression Profiling for Cell-of-Origin Determination (Lymph2Cx Testing) into the Routine Work-Up of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

J Hematop. 2019 Mar;12(1):3-10. doi: 10.1007/s12308-019-00344-0. Epub 2019 Feb 14.

Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) represent a clinically heterogeneous group of lymphomas that are classified together based on similarities in morphology and immunophenotype. Gene expression profiling further classifies DLBCL into distinct molecular subgroups based on cell-of-origin (COO), including Germinal Center B-cell type, Activated B-cell type, and Unclassified type. COO assignment of DLBCL has important biological and prognostic significance, as well as emerging therapeutic implications. Herein, we describe the first clinical validation of a digital gene expression profiling assay (Lymph2Cx) to perform COO assignment in the routine work-up of DLBCL using formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue sections and describe the results of 90 consecutive DLBCL cases analyzed prospectively by a College of American Pathologists/Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CAP/CLIA)-certified clinical molecular diagnostics laboratory.

Keywords: Lymph2Cx; cell of origin; diffuse large B cell lymphoma; gene expression profiling.