Crystal structures of phosphine-supported (η5-cyclo-penta-dien-yl)molybdenum(II) propionyl complexes

Abstract

Three cyclo-penta-dienylmolybdenum(II) propionyl complexes featuring tri-aryl-phosphine ligands with different para substituents, namely, dicarbon-yl(η⁵-cyclo-penta-dien-yl)propion-yl(tri-phenyl-phosphane-κP)molybdenum(II), [Mo(C₅H₅)(C₃H₅O)(C₁₈H₁₅P)(CO)₂], (1), dicarbon-yl(η⁵-cyclo-penta-dien-yl)propion-yl[tris-(4-fluoro-phen-yl)phosphane-κP]molybdenum(II), [Mo(C₅H₅)(C₃H₅O)(C₁₈H₁₂F₃P)(CO)₂], (2), and dicarbon-yl(η⁵-cyclo-penta-dien-yl)propion-yl[tris-(4-meth-oxy-phen-yl)phosphane-κP]molybdenum(II) dichloromethane solvate, [Mo(C₅H₅)(C₃H₅O)(C₂₁H₂₁O₃P)(CO)₂]·CH₂Cl₂, (3), have been prepared from the corresponding ethyl complexes via phosphine-induced migratory insertion. These complexes exhibit four-legged piano-stool geom-etries with mol-ecular structures quite similar to each other and to related acetyl complexes. The extended structures of the three complexes differ somewhat, with the para substituent of the tri-aryl-phosphine of (2) (fluoro) or (3) (meth-oxy) engaging in non-classical C-H⋯F or C-H⋯O hydrogen-bonding inter-actions. The structure of (3) exhibits modest disorder in the position of one Cl atom of the di-chloro-methane solvent, which was modeled with two sites showing approximately equivalent occupancies [0.532 (15) and 0.478 (15)].

Keywords: crystal structure; phosphine; piano-stool complex; propion­yl.