Use of Recombinant Zoster Vaccine in Immunocompromised Adults Aged ≥19 Years: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices - United States, 2022

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2022 Jan 21;71(3):80-84. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7103a2.

Abstract

Zoster Vaccine Recombinant, Adjuvanted (Shingrix, GlaxoSmithKline [GSK]) is a 2-dose (0.5 mL each) subunit vaccine containing recombinant glycoprotein E in combination with adjuvant (AS01B) that was licensed in the United States for prevention of herpes zoster for adults aged ≥50 years by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and recommended for immunocompetent adults aged ≥50 years by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) in 2017* (1). On July 23, 2021, the FDA expanded the indication for recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) to include adults aged ≥18 years who are or will be at increased risk for herpes zoster because of immunodeficiency or immunosuppression caused by known disease or therapy (2). On October 20, 2021, ACIP recommended 2 doses of RZV for the prevention of herpes zoster and related complications in adults aged ≥19 years who are or will be immunodeficient or immunosuppressed because of disease or therapy. RZV is the first herpes zoster vaccine approved for use in immunocompromised persons. With moderate to high vaccine efficacy and an acceptable safety profile, RZV has the potential to prevent considerable herpes zoster incidence and related complications. This report updates previous ACIP recommendations for the prevention of herpes zoster (1,3).

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Advisory Committees
  • Drug Approval*
  • Herpes Zoster / prevention & control*
  • Herpes Zoster Vaccine / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host*
  • Middle Aged
  • United States
  • United States Food and Drug Administration
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Herpes Zoster Vaccine
  • Vaccines, Synthetic