Deoxytrifluoromethylation of Alcohols

J Am Chem Soc. 2022 Jul 13;144(27):11961-11968. doi: 10.1021/jacs.2c04807. Epub 2022 Jul 5.

Abstract

Deoxy-functionalization of alcohols represents a class of reactions that has had a profound impact on modern medicine. In particular, deoxyfluorination is commonly employed as a means to incorporate high-value fluorine atoms into drug-like molecules. Recently, the trifluoromethyl (CF3) group has garnered attention from medicinal chemists due to its ability to markedly improve the pharmaceutical properties of small-molecule drug candidates. To date, however, there remains no general means to accomplish the analogous deoxygenative trifluoromethylation of alcohols. We report herein a copper metallaphotoredox-mediated direct deoxytrifluoromethylation, wherein alcohol substrates are activated in situ by benzoxazolium salts for C(sp3)-CF3 bond formation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols* / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Copper / chemistry
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated* / chemistry
  • Methylation

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
  • Copper