Facile Preparation of L-Iduronic Acid and α-L-Iduronidation Using Methyl 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-α-L-iduronate as Glycosyl Donor

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2023;71(9):724-729. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c23-00235.

Abstract

Methyl 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-acetyl-α-L-iduronate was prepared from methyl 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-β-D-glucuronate in two steps: Ferrier's photobromination and subsequent radical reduction with tris(trimethylsilyl)silane. The obtained methyl 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-acetyl-α-L-iduronate was a good glycosyl donor for the L-iduronidation when bis(trifluoromethanesulfonic)imide was employed as the activator. The reaction afforded the α-isomer as the major product, the configuration of which is the same as that of the L-iduronic acid unit in heparin and heparan sulfate.

Keywords: L-iduronic acid; L-iduronidation; bis(trifluoromethanesulfonic) imide; α-L-iduronide.

MeSH terms

  • Glucuronates*
  • Glucuronic Acid
  • Iduronic Acid*
  • Imides
  • Isomerism

Substances

  • Iduronic Acid
  • Glucuronates
  • Glucuronic Acid
  • Imides