The First Statewide Implementation of a Regional Disaster Teleconsultation System to Expand Critical Care Surge Capacity: A Case Study in Vermont

Telemed J E Health. 2024 May;30(5):1495-1498. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2023.0339. Epub 2023 Dec 1.

Abstract

Background: In December 2021, the Region 1 Disaster Health Response System, the state of Vermont, and the National Emergency Tele-Critical Care Network partnered to provide statewide access to disaster teleconsultations during COVID-19 surge conditions. In this case report, we describe how a disaster teleconsultation system was implemented in Vermont to provide access to temporary tele-critical care consultations during the Omicron COVID-19 surge. Methods: We measured the time from request of service to implementation and calculated descriptive statistics. Results: Seven of Vermont's 14 hospitals requested the service. Despite a technology solution capable of providing services within hours, mean time to service implementation was 27 days (interquartile range 20-41 days). Conclusions: Integration of disaster teleconsultation systems into state and local emergency management plans are needed to bring administrative start-up times in line with technical readiness.

Keywords: COVID; disaster medicine; teleconsultation; telemedicine.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Critical Care* / organization & administration
  • Disaster Planning / organization & administration
  • Humans
  • Organizational Case Studies
  • Pandemics
  • Remote Consultation* / organization & administration
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Surge Capacity* / organization & administration
  • Vermont