Generation of two patient specific GABRD variants and their isogenic controls for modeling epilepsy

Stem Cell Res. 2024 Apr:76:103372. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2024.103372. Epub 2024 Mar 2.

Abstract

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) are early-onset conditions that cause intractable seizures and developmental delays. Missense variants in Gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAAR) subunits commonly cause DEEs. Ahring et al. (2022) showed a variant in the gene that encodes the delta subunit (GABRD) is strongly associated with the gain-of-function of extrasynaptic GABAAR. Here, we report the generation of two patient-specific human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) lines with (i) a de novo variant and (ii) a maternal variant, both for the pathogenic GABRD c.872 C>T, (p.T291I). The variants in the generated cell line were corrected using the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technique (respective isogenic control lines).

MeSH terms

  • Epilepsy* / genetics
  • Gene Editing
  • Humans
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells* / metabolism
  • Mutation, Missense
  • Receptors, GABA-A / genetics
  • Receptors, GABA-A / metabolism

Substances

  • Receptors, GABA-A
  • GABRD protein, human