Durvalumab in combination with chemoradiotherapy in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Results from the Phase 1 CLOVER study

Head Neck. 2024 May;46(5):1152-1159. doi: 10.1002/hed.27726. Epub 2024 Mar 17.

Abstract

Background: The Phase 1 CLOVER study (NCT03509012) assessed durvalumab in combination with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (cCRT) in patients with advanced solid tumors; we report results from the head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cohort.

Methods: Patients with histologically/cytologically confirmed locally advanced HNSCC, eligible for definitive cCRT and not considered for primary surgery, received durvalumab plus cisplatin and concurrent external beam radiation. Objectives were to assess safety/tolerability and preliminary efficacy.

Results: Eight patients were enrolled. The most frequent any-cause adverse events (AEs) were nausea and radiation skin injury (each n = 5); most frequent grade 3/4 AEs were lymphopenia and stomatitis (each n = 3). No patients had dose-limiting toxicities. Objective response rate was 71.4% (5/7 patients; four complete responses, one partial response); disease control rate was 85.7% at 18 weeks and 83.3% at 48 weeks.

Conclusions: Durvalumab plus cCRT was tolerable and active in patients with unresected, locally advanced HNSCC.

Keywords: CLOVER; HNSCC; Phase 1; chemoradiotherapy; durvalumab.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase I

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal*
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Chemoradiotherapy / adverse effects
  • Chemoradiotherapy / methods
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms* / etiology
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck / etiology
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck / therapy

Substances

  • durvalumab
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal

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