Gompertz models with periodical treatment and applications to prostate cancer

Math Biosci Eng. 2024 Feb 23;21(3):4104-4116. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2024181.

Abstract

In this paper, Gompertz type models are proposed to understand the temporal tumor volume behavior of prostate cancer when a periodical treatment is provided. Existence, uniqueness, and stability of periodic solutions are established. The models are used to fit the data and to forecast the tumor growth behavior based on prostate cancer treatments using capsaicin and docetaxel anticancer drugs. Numerical simulations show that the combination of capsaicin and docetaxel is the most efficient treatment of prostate cancer.

Keywords: capsaicin; docetaxel; gompertz model; periodic treatment; prostate cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Capsaicin / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Docetaxel / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Docetaxel
  • Capsaicin
  • Antineoplastic Agents