Current Life Experiences in Veterans with Limb Loss: A Description of Survey Methods and Summary Results

J Rehabil. 2022 Jul-Sep;88(3):20-28.

Abstract

Purpose: To present the methods and summary findings of a nationwide survey on the current life experiences of Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF/OIF) Veterans with limb loss.

Methods: A questionnaire was sent to Veterans with items covering sample demographics, summaries of health status, prosthesis usage and fit, employment experience, and use and satisfactions with support services and providers.

Results: 158 Veterans completed the survey. Approximately 40% perceived their overall status, function and problems related to the prosthesis as "Average". 58% wore a prosthesis over 10 hours per day and 74% did not use additional walking aids. Approximately 75% had at least "Moderate" pain and residual limb health problems. 37% were employed though conditions often changed. Over 80% used healthcare, mental health counseling and education services. The Departments of Defense and VA were primary service providers.

Conclusions: Respondents generally exhibited satisfactory life experiences. Results suggest a positive current status despite challenges that could impair health, functioning and quality of life. Support services were available as needed. Satisfaction with services and providers varied.

Keywords: Amputee; disability; quality of life; rehabilitation; return-to-work; satisfaction.