HFIP-mediated Desulfinative Friedel-Crafts Cyclobutenylation Reaction

Chemistry. 2024 Apr 19:e202400843. doi: 10.1002/chem.202400843. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

In 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol (HFIP), gem-bis(triflyl)cyclobutenes, which can be prepared by the (2+2) cycloaddition reaction of Tf2C=CH2 with alkynes, underwent desulfination to generate the corresponding cyclobutenyl cation. This unique reactivity was successfully applied to the Friedel-Crafts type cyclobutenylation reaction of several (hetero)aromatic compounds.

Keywords: Cycloaddition; Fluorine; carbocations; cyclobutenes; nucleophilic substitution.