Cabotegravir and rilpivirine long acting injectables in a pregnant woman living with HIV

Clin Infect Dis. 2024 May 3:ciae242. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciae242. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

This case report describes bimonthly LAI CAB/RPV prior to and throughout pregnancy. CAB concentration was comparable to non-pregnant individuals, RPV was 70-75% lower. No virologic failure orvertical transmission occurred. Despite placental transfer, no congenital malformations were noted. Bimonthly CAB/RPV LAI may not be suitable for pregnant women and monitoring of exposed infants is warranted.

Keywords: HIV; cabotegravir; long acting injectables; pregnancy; rilpivirine.