Direct Transition from Hospital to Home Dialysis: Revolutionizing Home Dialysis Training

Nephrol Nurs J. 2024 Mar-Apr;51(2):143-152.

Abstract

A large portion of new patients with end stage kidney disease initiates dialysis in the acute setting and continue with outpatient dialysis at in-center facilities. To increase home dialysis adoption, programs have successfully operationalized Urgent Start peritoneal dialysis to have patients avoid in-center dialysis and move straight to home. However, Urgent Start home hemodialysis (HHD) has not been a realistic option for providers or patients due to complex machines and long training times (greater than four weeks). The landscape of dialysis treatment is evolving, and innovative approaches are being explored to improve patient outcomes and optimize health care resources. This article delves into the concept of directly transitioning incident patients from hospital admission to HHD, bypassing traditional in-center dialysis training. This forward-thinking approach aims to empower patients, enhance their treatment experience, maximize efficiency, and streamline health care operations. A large hospital organization in the Northeast was able to successfully transition three patients from hospital "crash" starts on hemodialysis directly to HHD.

Keywords: benefits of home dialysis; home dialysis; home health care for dialysis patients; hospital-to-home dialysis; innovation in dialysis training; patient empowerment in dialysis care; self-management in dialysis; transitioning to home hemodialysis.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Hemodialysis, Home*
  • Humans
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic* / therapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Education as Topic
  • Patient Transfer