Modulation of acrylamide-induced neurochemical and behavioral deficits by cerebellar transplants in rats

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1994 Nov;49(3):443-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(94)90053-1.

Abstract

Acrylamide (30 mg/kg body wt.) administered intraperitoneally daily to young adult male rats, five times a week for 3 consecutive weeks, affected the cerebellar functions, as exhibited by a significant reduction in rotarod performance, spontaneous locomotor activity, glutathione-S-transferase activity, and 3H-flunitrazepam binding in cerebellum. Transplantation of dissociated fetal cerebellar cells (E14) to cerebellum resulted in a significant recovery in behavioral and neurochemical parameters evaluated 9 weeks after transplantation. Light- and electron-microscopic studies confirmed the viability and specificity of cerebellar grafts.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylamides / toxicity*
  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal / drug effects*
  • Brain / enzymology
  • Brain Chemistry / drug effects*
  • Brain Tissue Transplantation / physiology*
  • Cell Transplantation / physiology*
  • Cerebellum / metabolism
  • Cerebellum / transplantation*
  • Cerebellum / ultrastructure
  • Fetal Tissue Transplantation / physiology*
  • Flunitrazepam / metabolism
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Motor Activity / drug effects
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism
  • Postural Balance / drug effects
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Acrylamides
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Flunitrazepam
  • Glutathione Transferase