Amplification of c-erbB-2, int-2 and c-myc genes in node-negative breast carcinomas. Relationship to prognosis

Acta Oncol. 1993;32(3):289-94. doi: 10.3109/02841869309093597.

Abstract

Primary tumours from 100 Norwegian node-negative breast carcinoma patients were examined for c-erbB-2, int-2, and c-myc proto-oncogene amplification. c-erbB-2, int-2, and c-myc amplification was found in 12.1% (12 of 99), 8.6% (8 of 93), and 1.1% (1 of 89) of the samples respectively. All the c-erbB-2 amplified tumours were of the ductal type, and all the int-2 amplified tumours were oestrogen receptor positive. No other significant or borderline significant associations between gene amplification and clinical or histopathological parameters were found. Relapse occurred more frequently in patients with c-erbB-2 gene amplification (relapse in 33.3% of the patients with c-erbB-2 amplification compared to 20.7% in the non-amplified group), but the difference was not statistically significant, int-2 amplification was not associated with increased risk of relapse, whereas the prognostic value of the c-myc amplification could not be evaluated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Carcinoma / genetics*
  • Carcinoma / mortality*
  • Carcinoma / pathology
  • Carcinoma / secondary
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 3
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors / analysis*
  • Gene Amplification
  • Gene Expression
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / mortality
  • Norway
  • Prognosis
  • Proto-Oncogene Mas
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / analysis*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / analysis*
  • Receptor, ErbB-2
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Receptors, Progesterone
  • Survival Analysis

Substances

  • FGF3 protein, human
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 3
  • MAS1 protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Mas
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Receptors, Progesterone
  • Fibroblast Growth Factors
  • Receptor, ErbB-2