Detection by reversed-phase HPLC of trace amounts of the alpha 113His globin chain in a sheep homozygous for a quadruple alpha-globin gene chromosome

Int J Biochem. 1993 Dec;25(12):1939-41. doi: 10.1016/0020-711x(88)90328-x.

Abstract

1. In sheep alpha alpha 113His and alpha D alpha alpha 113His globin gene haplotypes, the percentage gene efficiencies, from the 5' to the 3' end, are about 32-18 and 30-14-6, respectively. 2. We previously found that in a alpha alpha alpha alpha homozygote there may be a 1-2% alpha 113His chains, which however were difficult to resolve from alpha 113Leu chains by CMC chromatography. 3. We report here the experimental conditions which allowed a neat resolution of the 1% alpha 113His chain peak by RP-HPLC. 4. This finding strongly suggests the occurrence of the alpha D alpha alpha alpha 113His haplotype where the percentage gene efficiencies are 30-(14-5)-1, supporting the existence of a gradient of decreasing expression in multiple alpha-globin gene haplotypes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Chromosome Mapping*
  • Genotype
  • Globins / analysis*
  • Globins / genetics
  • Haplotypes
  • Histidine
  • Homozygote*
  • Sheep

Substances

  • Histidine
  • Globins