Evaluation and extraction of the Accufix atrial J lead

Am Heart J. 1996 Feb;131(2):266-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-8703(96)90352-x.

Abstract

The Accufix (Telectronics Pacing Systems, Englewood, Colo.) atrial active fixation pacemaker lead has a preformed J stiff retention wire that can fracture and erode through the atrium. We screened 85 patients with digital fluoroscopy and detected 18 (21%) lead fractures. Fourteen (16%) leads were successfully extracted by percutaneous techniques. The mean time for extraction and placement of a new atrial lead was 109 +/- 53 min, and a lead > 1 year old but not in the presence of a fracture was associated with a significantly longer extraction time. There were two extraction complications. One patient had a fever following the extraction, and one patient had a focal sensory deficit 1 week after the extraction probably caused by a paradoxical embolus. Standard percutaneous extraction tools can be used for successful and safe removal of a fractured Accufix lead.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / therapy
  • Electrodes, Implanted
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure
  • Female
  • Fluoroscopy / methods
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pacemaker, Artificial*
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement
  • Radiology, Interventional
  • Time Factors