Production of monoclonal antibodies against excretory-secretory products of adult male Onchocerca gibsoni

J Parasitol. 1997 Apr;83(2):316-9.

Abstract

Nine monoclonal antibodies (mabs) have been produced against excretory-secretory products (ES) of adult male Onchocerca gibsoni. These mabs fail to interact with the highly cross-reactive phosphorylcholine (PC) group and with ES of the related rodent filarial parasites Acanthocheilonema viteae and Litomosoides carinii. Eight of the mabs are of the IgG isotype: 1 is an IgM. Three of the mabs, OGMES 4, 9, and 10, were each found by immunoprecipitation/SDS-PAGE analysis of [3H] leucine-labeled ES, to recognize a triplet of polypeptides of molecular weight 120, approximately 210, and approximately 260 kDa. No recognition was observed by any mab when [3H] glucosamine was employed as the radiolabel for ES. Western blotting employing [125I] as indicator system demonstrated that OGMES 7 recognized a molecule of 27 kDa, and OGMES 1, a molecule of approximately 210 kDa, albeit faintly. These mabs may be of value to researchers working on the isolation, characterization, and detection in the bloodstream of Onchocerca volvulus ES.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Helminth / biosynthesis*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / biosynthesis*
  • Antigens, Helminth / immunology*
  • Antigens, Surface / immunology
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cattle
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Hybridomas
  • Immunoglobulin G / biosynthesis
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Onchocerca / immunology*
  • Precipitin Tests

Substances

  • Antibodies, Helminth
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, Helminth
  • Antigens, Surface
  • Immunoglobulin G