Extracardiac Fontan operation without cardiopulmonary bypass

Ann Thorac Surg. 1997 Apr;63(4):1175-7. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(97)00191-4.

Abstract

Choreoathetosis developed after bilateral bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis in a 17-month-old boy with univentricular heart. To avoid exacerbating this neurologic problem, the Fontan operation was later completed without cardiopulmonary bypass. The left cavopulmonary anastomosis maintained pulmonary blood flow. A tube graft was anastomosed to the junction of the right cavopulmonary anastomosis. A femoral vein-to-right atrial shunt was established, the inferior vena cava divided, the cardiac end oversewn, and the noncardiac end anastomosed to the tube graft.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Athetosis / etiology*
  • Athetosis / prevention & control
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass / adverse effects*
  • Chorea / etiology*
  • Chorea / prevention & control
  • Fontan Procedure / methods*
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / surgery
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Reoperation
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / physiology
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / surgery
  • Vena Cava, Superior / physiology
  • Vena Cava, Superior / surgery