Effects of testosterone and progesterone on brain 5alpha-reductase and aromatase in Long-Evans males and comparison of aromatase in Long-Evans vs. Sprague-Dawley rats

Brain Res. 1998 Apr 13;789(2):327-30. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01553-9.

Abstract

We investigated medial basal hypothalamic-preoptic area (MBH-POA) 5alpha-reductase and aromatase enzyme activities in gonadally intact and castrated adult Long-Evans (L-E) male rats treated with testosterone (T), progesterone (P), and a combination of T+P. MBH-POA 5alpha-reductase and aromatase activities did not differ significantly among the groups. The lack of a difference in MBH-POA aromatase between control and castrated L-E animals was unexpected. In two further experiments, MBH-POA aromatase was examined in intact and castrated L-E and Sprague-Dawley (S-D) rats, using direct and indirect assays. The activity in castrated S-D (but again, not in L-E) rats significantly decreased compared to control values. These data suggest that the absence of gonads does not decrease MBH-POA aromatase in adult L-E rats.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aromatase / metabolism*
  • Brain / drug effects
  • Brain / enzymology*
  • Cholestenone 5 alpha-Reductase
  • Hippocampus / enzymology
  • Male
  • Orchiectomy
  • Oxidoreductases / metabolism*
  • Preoptic Area / enzymology
  • Progesterone / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains / metabolism*
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley / metabolism
  • Reference Values
  • Species Specificity
  • Testosterone / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Testosterone
  • Progesterone
  • Oxidoreductases
  • Aromatase
  • Cholestenone 5 alpha-Reductase