Direct association of YY-1 with c-Myc and the E-box binding protein in regulation of glycophorin gene expression

Oncogene. 1998 Aug 27;17(8):1009-17. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1202026.

Abstract

We previously reported that YY-1, a versatile transcription factor, regulates expression of glycophorin gene by binding to its locus control region-like region (Gp-LCR) in combination with E-box binding protein during murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cell differentiation. In the present work, we demonstrated that YY-1 and c-Myc, a nuclear oncoprotein, were physically associated in vivo and that down regulation of c-Myc liberated free YY-1 from its complex, resulting in the functional binding of YY-1 to the Gp-LCR. We also showed that the E-box binding protein (EBP) which bound to E-box was physically associated with YY-1, facilitated binding of YY-1 to the neighboring site and their combinatorial binding may stimulate the GpLCR mediated enhancement of erythroid-specific transcription of glycophorin gene in MEL cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics
  • DNA, Neoplasm / metabolism
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Glycophorins / genetics*
  • Glycophorins / metabolism
  • Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute
  • Locus Control Region
  • Mice
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / metabolism*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / physiology
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins
  • DNA, Neoplasm
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors
  • Glycophorins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
  • Transcription Factors