Un-united fractures of the distal radius: a report of 12 cases

J Hand Surg Am. 1998 Sep;23(5):914-9. doi: 10.1016/S0363-5023(98)80173-1.

Abstract

The treatment of 12 distal radius nonunions in 11 patients over a 24-year period is presented. The average age of the patients was 55 years (range, 35-72 years). The comorbid medical conditions in the patients with these fractures included diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, psychiatric disorders, alcoholism, peripheral neuropathy, scleroderma, and morbid obesity. Nine of the un-united fractures in 8 patients had insufficient metaphyseal bone to allow internal fixation; 6 of these fractures were treated with a wrist arthrodesis. Three un-united fractures in 3 patients had sufficient supporting bone to permit correction of the nonunion and preservation of the radiocarpal joint. Three nonunions in 3 patients were treated without further surgery. Bony union was achieved in all 9 nonunions managed operatively (6 wrist arthrodeses and 3 open reductions).

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Fracture Fixation / methods
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / instrumentation
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods*
  • Fracture Healing / physiology
  • Fractures, Ununited / diagnostic imaging
  • Fractures, Ununited / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography
  • Radius Fractures / diagnostic imaging
  • Radius Fractures / surgery*
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Failure
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wrist Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Wrist Joint / physiopathology*