Salvage therapy with bevacizumab-sunitinib combination after failure of sunitinib alone for metastatic renal cell carcinoma: a case series

Eur Urol. 2009 Jul;56(1):207-11; quiz 211. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.01.001. Epub 2009 Jan 13.

Abstract

We present a case series of seven patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with bevacizumab (10 mg/kg) in combination with sunitinib 25-50 mg as salvage therapy after disease progression under sunitinib monotherapy. Two patients had a partial response, four had stable disease, and one patient had disease progression. After a median follow-up of 17.2 mo, median progression-free survival and overall survival were 8.5 and 15.1 mo, respectively. Two patients experienced exacerbation of their preexisting hypertension; there were no grade 4 toxicities. The bevacizumab-sunitinib combination in sunitinib-refractory patients seems active and has a tolerable toxicity profile.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anorexia / chemically induced
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / administration & dosage*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Asthenia / chemically induced
  • Bevacizumab
  • Bone Neoplasms / secondary
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / secondary*
  • Diarrhea / chemically induced
  • Disease Progression
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Indoles / administration & dosage*
  • Kidney Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Kidney Neoplasms / mortality
  • Kidney Neoplasms / pathology
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mucositis / chemically induced
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / secondary
  • Pyrroles / administration & dosage*
  • Salvage Therapy / methods*
  • Sunitinib

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Indoles
  • Pyrroles
  • Bevacizumab
  • Sunitinib