Surgical outcomes of Epibulbar dermoids

J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2002 Jan-Feb;39(1):20-5. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-20020101-06.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate results of lamellar keratoplasty in limbal dermoid.

Methods: The ocular records were reviewed of 155 consecutive eyes with solid epibulbar dermoids that underwent lamellar keratoplasty at Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences from 1977 to 1998. According to the size and location, the dermoids were managed surgically either by sectoral, annular, or central lamellar keratoplasty.

Results: All but 16 eyes improved cosmetically; while all the patients showed reduction in astigmatism, 116 eyes improved functionally.

Conclusion: Excision with lamellar keratoplasty appears to be an effective means of management for extensive limbal dermoid. To avoid development of amblyopia, surgery at an early age is preferred.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Corneal Diseases / pathology
  • Corneal Diseases / surgery*
  • Corneal Transplantation*
  • Dermoid Cyst / pathology
  • Dermoid Cyst / surgery*
  • Eye Neoplasms / pathology
  • Eye Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Limbus Corneae / pathology
  • Limbus Corneae / surgery*
  • Male
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Visual Acuity